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What to Expect During Your Orthodontic Treatment

Bay Area Dental Specialists • September 26, 2024

Dentophobia is something many of us may have, commonly a fear of the unknown. Whether it's the tools or fear of pain, many choose to skip important orthodontic stages in life. By learning what will happen during each stage of orthodontic services, you can go in with absolutely no fear or confusion.


This article will guide you through each stage, explaining what to expect, the different types of treatments available, and how to care for your braces or aligners.


What Is Orthodontics?

Orthodontics is a dental specialty that deals with identifying and correcting abnormalities in the teeth and face. Most people think of braces when they hear the word "orthodontics," but there are many other options available, including clear aligners like Invisalign. The goal of orthodontics is to create a healthy, functional bite and an attractive smile.


Stage 1: Initial Consultation

The first stage of orthodontic services begins with an initial consultation. During this appointment, you or your child will meet with an orthodontist, who is a dentist specializing in orthodontics. Here's what typically happens:


  1. Discussion of Concerns: You'll have a chance to share any concerns about teeth alignment, bite issues, or aesthetic preferences
  2. Examination: The orthodontist will examine the teeth, jaws, and facial structure, taking X-rays and photographs to get a clearer picture of the situation
  3. Treatment Options: Based on the examination, the orthodontist will discuss potential treatment options and what would work best for you or your child


Stage 2: Treatment Planning

After the initial consultation, the next stage involves creating a detailed treatment plan. This plan outlines the specific steps the orthodontist will take to achieve the desired results.


  1. Diagnostic Records: The orthodontist may take more X-rays, impressions, and photographs to create a comprehensive view of the teeth and bite
  2. Personalized Treatment Plan: Using the collected information, the orthodontist will design a personalized treatment plan, including the type of braces or aligners to be used and the estimated timeline for treatment
  3. Cost Estimate: You will receive an estimate of the total cost, along with information on payment options and insurance coverage


Stage 3: Fitting Braces or Aligners

Once the treatment plan is in place, it's time to fit the braces or aligners. This is an exciting step, as it marks the beginning of the actual orthodontic treatment process.


  1. Fitting Braces: If you're getting traditional braces, the orthodontist will clean and dry your teeth before applying a special adhesive. They will place brackets on each tooth and connect them with wires.
  2. Inserting Aligners: If you choose clear aligners, the orthodontist will provide the first set of aligners that you will wear for about two weeks before switching to the next set.
  3. Instructions for Care: The orthodontist will provide detailed instructions on how to care for your braces or aligners, including dietary restrictions and oral hygiene tips.


Stage 4: Adjustment Appointments

Throughout the treatment process, you will have regular adjustment appointments. These visits are crucial for monitoring progress and making necessary changes.


  1. Checking Progress: During these appointments, the orthodontist will check how your teeth are moving and whether the treatment plan is effective.
  2. Adjusting Braces: Throughout your braces journey, the orthodontist may tighten the wires or change the rubber bands to continue guiding your teeth into position.
  3. New Aligners: If you are using clear aligners, you'll receive your next set of aligners at these appointments.


Stage 5: Managing Discomfort

It's normal to experience some discomfort during orthodontic treatment, especially after getting braces or adjustments. Understanding how to manage this discomfort is important for a smoother experience.


  1. Initial Discomfort: After getting braces or changing aligners, you may feel soreness in your teeth and gums--this is a sign that the teeth are moving.
  2. Pain Relief: Cold compresses and over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help alleviate discomfort.
  3. Soft Foods: Eating soft foods for the first few days can make it easier to manage any discomfort.


Stage 6: Retainers

Once the active phase of treatment is complete, the next stage involves the use of retainers. Retainers are crucial for maintaining the results achieved during orthodontic treatment.


  1. Types of Retainers: The orthodontist will provide either a fixed retainer (bonded behind the teeth) or a removable retainer (a clear plastic tray)
  2. Wearing Schedule: You will be given a specific schedule for how long you will wear the retainer each day. Initially, you may need to wear it all day and night, gradually reducing it tonight only
  3. Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-up appointments will help monitor your teeth and ensure they remain in their new positions


Stage 7: Final Evaluation

The final evaluation marks the end of your orthodontic journey. This stage involves a thorough assessment of your treatment results.


  1. Assessment of Alignment: The orthodontist will examine how well your teeth have aligned and if your bite is correct.
  2. Photographs and Records: Additional photographs and records may be taken for documentation and future reference.
  3. Discussing Future Care: The orthodontist will provide guidance on maintaining oral health and the importance of regular dental check-ups.


Stage 8: Long-Term Care and Maintenance

After completing orthodontic treatment, maintaining your results is vital for long-term success. Here are some key points to consider:


  1. Regular Dental Visits: Continuing to visit your dentist for routine check-ups is crucial for monitoring your oral health.
  2. Oral Hygiene: Maintaining good oral hygiene practices will help prevent cavities and gum disease.
  3. Adjusting Retainers: If your retainer becomes damaged or doesn't fit properly, contact your orthodontist for adjustments or replacements.


Long-term care ensures that the hard work you put into your orthodontic treatment lasts a lifetime. Following these guidelines can help you enjoy your beautiful smile for years to come.


Bay Area Orthodontic Services in Friendswood, TX

Orthodontic services involve several important stages, each contributing to a successful outcome. From the initial consultation to the final evaluation, understanding each step can help ease anxiety and prepare you for the journey ahead. Whether you choose braces or clear aligners, knowing what to expect and how to care for your teeth will make the process smoother.


From routine check-ups to smile makeovers, our dental expertise is the Bay Area's best-kept secret. Join the ranks of our satisfied patients and schedule your appointment now at Bay Area Dental Specialists in Friendswood!

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